Photochemical inactivation of pathogenic bacteria in human platelet concentrates

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Photochemical inactivation of pathogenic bacteria in human platelet concentrates.

Platelet concentrates (PC) may be infrequently contaminated with low levels of bacteria that can cause septicemia and death in patients receiving transfusion therapy. We evaluated the efficacy of a photochemical decontamination (PCD) technique using 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) and long wavelength UV light (UVA) to inactivate bacteria in standard therapeutic PC. Twelve phylogenetically distinct pa...

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Photochemical inactivation of cell-associated human immunodeficiency virus in platelet concentrates.

Photochemical decontamination (PCD) of platelet concentrates, with adequate preservation of platelet function, has been shown using 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) and long wavelength UV light (UVA). To further evaluate this technique, models for the inactivation of pathogenic human cell-associated viruses and integrated proviral sequences are required. We have assessed the ability of the PCD techniq...

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Inactivation of leukocytes in platelet concentrates by photochemical treatment with psoralen plus UVA.

A photochemical treatment (PCT) process using a novel psoralen and long wavelength ultraviolet light (UVA, 320-400 nm) has been developed to inactivate bacteria and viruses in platelet concentrates. This study evaluated the efficacy of PCT for inactivation of leukocytes that contaminate platelet preparations. Three psoralens, 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP), 4'-aminomethyl 4,5', 8-trimethylpsoralen (...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood.v83.9.2698.2698